Introduction
The ever increasing rise in eating disorders is not surprising in view
of the importance that our society places on having a slim body.
Young people in our culture, from very early age on, receive the message
that being thin means to be happy and successful. Announcements of diets
constantly appear in the media telling us that once we have lost weight
we will be happy.
The effects of this social pressure on many adolescents are a distorted
perception of their own body, together with depression, isolation and
the feeling of being losers.This phenomenon is one of the causes that
many adolescents start to diet in order to get the ideal body. Sometimes
this dieting can turn into a never-ending obsession, that can become
the centre of the patient's life.
Anorexia and bulimia are two faces of the same coin. Two very complex
and multi-causal pathologies that show physiological as well as psychological
symptoms. It is normal for the patient to deny having any disease. This
information is directed to family members of the patient in order to
help them identify and understand these diseases, specially at early
stages when the underlying symptoms are most strongly denied.
If these disorders go undetected and untreated they can result in the
long run not only in important physical and social damage to the patient
but also potentially fatal consequences. An early diagnosis is the first
step toward a cure.